Ecuador‘s foreign ministry on Tuesday said that it was effectively reinstating a visa requirement for travelers from China, citing an increase in irregular migratory flows from the Asian nation. The ministry, in a statement posted on social media, said that it was suspending an agreement with China which had waived the requirement for travelers to obtain a visa.
The ministry said that many Chinese travelers had overstayed the permitted 90-day period, with some potentially using Ecuador as a stepping stone to reach other destinations in the region.
The ministry said that in recent months, nearly half of visitors from the country did not exit through regular routes on time.
The figure of 177 countries of origin represents almost the whole world — the United Nations has 193 member states. By country, the largest number of would-be migrants at nearly 380,000 came from Venezuela, which has endured severe economic hardship for years, followed by Guatemala, Honduras, Ecuador and Haiti, all of which are hard hit by gang and drug-trafficking violence.
Asked about Ecuador’s visa waiver suspension, Chinese foreign ministry spokesperson Lin Jian said on Tuesday that China firmly opposes all forms of human smuggling. “The agreement on mutual visa exemption between China and Ecuador, since it took effect in August 2016, has played an important and positive role in promoting cross-border travel and practical cooperation in various fields between the two countries,” Lin told a regular news briefing.
China’s law enforcement departments are working with relevant countries to jointly tackle human smuggling activities, repatriate illegal immigrants and maintain a good order in cross-border travel, Lin said.
Since 2022, Ecuador has seen an increase in the number of Chinese citizens entering its territory without registering their departure.
Between 2023 and 2024, 66,189 Chinese travelers entered the country, while just 34,209 were recorded as leaving, meaning some 32,000 have not been registered as leaving Ecuador, the foreign ministry said.
Many of the Chinese citizens arriving in Ecuador head toward the United States, mainly through the so-called Darien Gap, the ministry added.
